These adaptations of Indian street food provide a unique experience. They reinterpret the classic savoury flavour profiles of the Indian subcontinent (e.g., the bold masalas of Indian street snacks) using familiar formats.
This article takes you through how Indian street food flavours are being packaged inside of popular global handheld food formats, including why, how the trend is being driven by street vendors and modern cafés, and why bold Indian seasonings suit casual, portable food formats around the world.
While fusion cooking has existed for generations, the fusion movement of today is unique because it does so intuitively. Rather than reinventing existing dishes, cooks are now taking traditional Indian fillings (for example, a samosa filling) and wrapping them in familiar international shapes (a pastry pocket) or placing them in an internationally recognised bun (a mini slider). The idea of tandoori-marinated paneer wrapped in a taco shell is quite possibly the most perfect representation of this trend.
Indian spice blends are well-known for being bold, warm, aromatic, and bursting with flavour. The combination of these characteristics with otherwise basic (but globally consumed) foods results in an interesting juxtaposition of globality and locality.
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Tacos turned out to be the perfect blank slate. They consist of a simple combination of a meat filling, a crunchy topping, and a cream to balance out the spices. Tandoori marinades meet this requirement. Tandoori paneer/chicken for the smoky/spicy flavour; onions/cilantro provide the crunch; and drizzling sauce of yoghurt/mayo melds everything into one flavour. A Western diner will find it familiar enough to enjoy, while still being distinctly Indian.
The major reason restaurants outside of India serve this product is that it’s easy to order. A customer may feel intimidated doing an entire tandoori meal, yet would feel comfortable ordering tandoori in a taco.
Pav Bhaji has historically been chaotic but a fun way to eat—spicy, buttery, smashed and messy. Creating a slider helps to turn the “chaotic” elements of pav bhaji into something more organised and “cuter”! The small bun wraps/puffs soften the heat and lend support to the pav bhaji without losing its character.
Today, you can find pav bhaji sliders being sold all over—food trucks in London or breweries in Bangalore. The reason they are so popular is that both pav bhaji and sliders are considered comfort food. Therefore, when you put pav bhaji and sliders together, it will most likely have the same effect as other forms of comfort food: familiarity, fun, and great taste.
A samosa pocket is a prime example of how fusion doesn’t have to be a difficult concept. A samosa pocket is literally samosa fillings stuffed into either puff pastry or bread. The real difference in a samosa pocket is that it offers an entirely new look at traditional samosas. The samosa pocket makes samosas easier to eat, more enjoyable as a snack, and easy for everyone to relate to.
For example, children love samosas because they are fun to eat; cafés can produce dozens of them at once, and people going to work do not need a plate to enjoy them. This is why the samosa pocket popularity grew so fast; it has the same great taste as a traditional samosa, yet it has none of the mess and fuss associated with a traditional samosa.
When the combination of green chutney and grilled cheese was posted to the internet, it immediately went viral. The combination of the sharpness of the cheese and the brightness of the chutney creates an explosion of flavour in your mouth, and once you add a sprinkle of chaat masala, you have an Indowestern masterpiece, no less.
Indulgent, messy, and comfortable, the combination of grilled cheese and green chutney evokes a sense of nostalgia for everyone who tries it, even for those who have never had the opportunity to taste this delicious creation.
Contrasting flavours are an essential characteristic of many Indian snacks. Indian snacks have all sorts of combinations of hot, cold, crunchy, and soft, as well as spicy and tangy flavours; this is also true for most handheld foods in Western countries. Therefore, when you combine both cultures' flavour palettes, they do not compete; they harmoniously combine with each other.
In addition, since many people today want their food to have more flavour and experience something new, the use of Indian spices in fast food will give consumers that sensation without being strange to them. Because Indian spices are already known in many cultures, they represent an upgrade to fast food.
As more and more cultural flavours combine to develop new taste profiles, we will see more and more fun combinations like pita pockets with chole, gunpowder seasoned fries, quesadillas made with butter chicken, and tostadas inspired by pani puris. As long as the dominant Indian flavour is there, these combinations can continue to expand and grow in popularity.