Got a big bag of khapli atta lying at home, but only use it for special meals or simple rotis? That’s not wrong. But there are more ways to use this nutty, nutrient-dense flour. In fact, one may go so far as to say it can be part of your daily diet. Learn how emmer wheat or khapli transforms from grains to a flour, the best ways to use it with pantry staples, and dishes to try.
Khapli wheat is not a new ingredient for the Indian kitchen. However, traditionally, it was used to make religious offerings (like kheer) because it is an unadulterated and nutritious grain. But, with just a little more knowledge and practice (in working with the atta), khapli wheat can become a part of everyday consumption. And it makes sense to do so because good-quality khapli atta, like Aashirvaad Chakki Khapli Atta, is nutrient-dense, rich in dietary fibre, free of trans-fat, and low in sugar. The result? It aids digestion, provides protein, and supports energy metabolism.
Before taking a look at how khapli wheat becomes a part of your daily menu, it helps to understand how it transforms from a grain into flour. While the overall process is similar to regular wheat, a few differences in how khapli is milled and handled impact how the dough behaves and the nutritional profile it offers.
Cleaning the grain: The harvested khapli wheat is cleaned to remove dust, stones, husk debris, and other impurities.
Dehusking (removing the outer hull): Unlike modern wheat, khapli often retains a tougher outer husk that needs to be removed before milling. This step ensures the grain is edible and ready for grinding.
Tempering the grain: The grains are lightly moistened and rested. This softens the bran and helps achieve a more consistent grind during milling.
Milling (grinding into flour) and packaging: The grains are ground using stone mills or modern roller mills. Stone grinding is common for khapli atta as it helps retain more fibre and nutrients. The flour may be lightly sieved to remove coarse particles, depending on the desired texture, and is then packaged for consumption.
As a low-gluten, high-fibre flour, khapli reacts differently to water absorption and thus requires a few practical tips. These tips ensure the rotis, pooris, samosas, or even canapes that use khapli atta don’t compromise on taste or texture.
Hydration: Khapli atta absorbs more water than regular flour. Ideally, use warm (not boiling) water when kneading the dough. It helps in making softer rotis.
Kneading and resting: Avoid over-kneading or heavy kneading. The atta does not need intense kneading but an adequate resting time. Use a light hand when kneading and let the dough sit for 10–15 minutes. Cover the dough with a damp cloth or bowl to allow the bran to soften.
Rolling: Gluten makes a flour pliable. The low-gluten structure of khapli means it is less stretchy, and thus, you need to be gentle when rolling it out. Gently rolling prevents breaking. Also, use dry flour, as you would with regular wheat flour, if the dough gets too sticky.
Don’t make a complete switch: If you’re just starting with khapli atta, use a 1:1 mix of khapli atta and regular atta before switching to 100%.
Store in an airtight container: Khapli atta retains more natural oils than refined flour, so exposure to air can make it go rancid faster. Use a clean, dry, airtight container.
Keep it in a cool, dry place: Avoid heat and humidity (like near the stove). A kitchen cabinet away from sunlight works best.
Refrigerate in hot climates: In warmer regions, storing khapli atta in the refrigerator can help extend shelf life and preserve freshness.
Use within 1–2 months: Since it’s less processed, khapli atta has a shorter shelf life than regular wheat flour. Smaller batches are better.
Always use a dry spoon: Moisture can lead to spoilage or mould. Even a slightly wet spoon can affect the entire batch.
Check for spoilage before use: If the atta smells sour, bitter, or off, it’s best to discard it. Fresh khapli atta should have a mild, nutty aroma.
Here are some dishes that can be spotted on daily menus in most Indian homes. You can make these dishes with khapli atta to get familiar with the structure and taste of the flour.
If you’re using khapli for the first time, start with parathas, especially vegetable parathas. The vegetables and spices used in the mix balance the nutty flavour of khapli that can take time to get used to. Depending on the stuffing used, you can also improve the nutritional composition of the paratha.
How to make khapli paratha?
Knead 1 cup khapli atta with salt and ~½ cup water to form a soft dough; rest for 20 minutes.
Prepare stuffing by mixing ½ cup of grated vegetables (like carrot, cabbage, or potato) with salt, chilli, and spices.
Roll a small dough ball, add 2–3 tbsp stuffing, seal, and roll gently into a paratha.
Cook on a medium-hot tawa with 1–2 tsp ghee until golden and crisp on both sides. Serve hot.
Chilla takes less time than a paratha because you don’t have to knead the dough. The batter can be modified to include vegetables like grated carrot. Alternatively, you can even add a stuffing of crumbled paneer for a more nutritious meal. Chilla is an excellent, quick and nutritious breakfast option to try.
How to make khapli chilla?
Whisk ½ cup khapli atta with ~¾ cup water, salt, and spices to form a smooth batter.
Add 2–3 tbsp finely chopped onions, coriander, and green chillies.
Pour a ladle of the batter into a hot pan, spread lightly, and drizzle 1 tsp oil around the edges.
Cook 2–3 minutes per side until crisp; serve with chutney.
Khapli upma is one of the easiest formats to work with, because it doesn’t rely on gluten structure (unlike rotis/parathas). It is also one of the quickest recipes to try – good for an early breakfast, a light snack, or even a mid-morning meal!
How to make khapli upma?
Dry roast ½ cup khapli atta in a pan on low heat for 3–4 minutes until aromatic; add 1 tsp oil or ghee.
In the same pan, add mustard seeds, curry leaves, 1–2 tbsp chopped onions, and green chilli; sauté for 2 minutes.
Pour in 1½–2 cups hot water, add salt, and stir continuously to avoid lumps.
Cook on low heat for 4–5 minutes until thick and smooth; finish with a squeeze of lemon juice and coriander.
Here is where things get interesting and innovative. Khapli pasta can be made at home with minimal ingredients. You can try this once you’re more familiar with how the atta works. Thus, try out khapli rotis or parathas before starting on pastas.
How to make khapli pasta?
Mix 1 cup khapli atta with ~½ cup water and a pinch of salt to form a stiff dough; rest 20 minutes.
Roll thin and cut into strips or shapes; dust lightly with flour.
Boil in salted water for 3–4 minutes until cooked but firm.
Toss with 2–3 tbsp olive oil, garlic, and vegetables or sauce; serve warm.
A khapli dosa is a step above the chilla; it uses a fermented batter, which means a longer prep. It also requires careful handling of the batter when cooking. Using khapli atta instead of whole grain may slightly speed up the fermentation, but the flavour will be milder. Try this as an occasional meal during the week, and not a daily staple.
How to make khapli dosa?
Soak 1 cup khapli wheat (or coarse khapli atta) with ¼ cup urad dal and 1 tsp methi seeds in water for 6–8 hours or overnight.
Grind with ~1 cup water into a smooth batter; add salt, mix well, and ferment in a warm place for 8–12 hours until slightly airy.
Heat a dosa tawa, pour a ladle of batter, and spread into a thin circle; drizzle 1 tsp oil around the edges.
Cook on medium heat for 2–3 minutes until crisp and golden; fold and serve hot with chutney or sambar.
Don’t shy away from introducing khapli and its goodness into your daily diet. Rather, gradually build a familiarity with the dough so you can mix and match with regular wheat flour. After all, both flours have a role to play in your daily diet – the question isn’t about replacing, but about being strategic and smart with your dietary choices.
Yes, khapli wheat can be consumed daily as part of a balanced diet. It is filling, versatile, and works well across multiple meals without requiring major changes to your routine.