The 80/20 rule allows you to eat nutritious foods while enjoying unhealthy treats without feeling restricted. By primarily consuming nutritious foods, having a plan of enjoying your favourite meals in moderation, and creating healthy eating habits that are realistic for you long term, the 80/20 rule goal can help you create a better relationship with food.
Through the combination of structure and freedom that this 80/20 rule provides, healthy eating becomes a habit that can last for years, instead of a restriction or deprivation. By implementing a routine based on eating nutrient-dense foods combined with your favourite foods in moderation, the 80/20 rule can assist in rewiring your relationship to food by reducing feelings of guilt associated with eating foods that you enjoy but are not healthy. In addition, it gives individuals the chance to operate under a more balanced lifestyle; therefore, they won’t have to "start over again" every Monday. The 80/20 rule enables people to pursue health that feels good, not like a punishment.
The purpose of the 80% portion is to create an established foundation of eating behaviours. Eating nutritious foods will give you energy throughout the day, keep your brain alert and focused during the day, improve your quality of sleep, and help you avoid becoming fatigued by 4 p.m., which can interfere with daily activities. Basically, the 80/20 rule is the food that helps your body run properly. The food does not need to be gourmet/open to the world; just that it just needs to be eaten repetitively throughout the day.
The majority of people usually eat their breakfast, lunch, and snacks throughout the course of a day in a way that provides them with adequate nourishment to sustain them until dinner time. Therefore, you do not need to go into a detailed analysis and micromanage everything you eat.
The best part of guidelines is that they allow foods you like, with no guilt, to be a part of your diet. The slice of chocolate cake on your birthday or the biriyani you eat on the weekends, or the fries you eat late at night, all can be incorporated into your 80/20 lifestyle. The purpose of the 80/20 lifestyle is not to trigger binge eating in the form of "cheat days" but to eliminate the mental aspect associated with food.
The advantage of having the pleasure foods in your lifestyle is that you can prevent the cycle of binge, regret, restriction and repeat that most people get stuck in. Over time, your favourite foods lose their "forbidden" label, and as a result, you can start to enjoy them mindfully.
The reason the 80/20 lifestyle works is that it is adaptable to an individual’s daily life. Stress from work, holidays, family gatherings, and late work hours all affect an individual’s routine; however, strict diets can disappear when faced with these stressors. The 80/20 lifestyle can bend and flex to accommodate these changes, allowing for celebratory meals to occur without disrupting a person’s overall routine.
As well, the absence of a "fail point" regarding the 80/20 lifestyle enables an individual to remain consistent for many months or years, rather than falling off the wagon after 1-2 weeks. The guideline is to provide the space for the individual to continue to make responsible and informed choices about what they eat and how they treat their bodies. The crux of the 80/20 lifestyle is not trying to shrink the body, but to expand the amount of space available for a calm, consistent decision-making process.
For many individuals, it is easier to stay in the 80% range by planning 1 or 2 meals each day. For instance, if your breakfast is balanced, your lunch is mostly clean, and your snacks are protein-based, you are establishing a food routine that is stable and comfortable without any added pressure or structure.
Having a few pantry staples in your home means making the decision to eat foods that are healthy and minimally processed. A whole grain source, protein that you choose (for example, chicken), fruit that you will eat, nuts for healthy fats, yoghurt for calcium and probiotic benefits, and a few vegetable options that will last a week or two in your refrigerator. You will quickly find that the more basic your meals are, the more automatic they become.
The 20% of your diet should not be viewed as an excuse to indulge; rather, it should be a choice of enjoyment. If you enjoy sweets, then sweets can be included in your 20% of healthy foods. If you love biryani, then enjoy biryani as a part of your weekend routine.
The best thing about eating without moralising is that you eliminate the tendency to overindulge. Mindful eating should not mean eating less of the 'fun' types of food; rather, it is about eating them with awareness instead of using them for comfort.