Rasam recipe is a staple across seasons, but summer is where it really hits the spot, because this thin broth is spicy, which tends to promote sweating. It is also known to replenish the lost electrolytes, which are usually lost during sweating. It is also a great gut health food and known to be light on the stomach. Fun fact: Mulligatawny soup’s ancestor was rasam, which was adapted to suit British tastes by turning it into a soupy, stew-like delicacy.
With creative rasam recipes ruling the summer food list, watermelon rasam is something unique and uses watermelon juice in it, for a super-hydrating dish. This particular rasam recipe ditches the tomato and replaces it with watermelon, with the tamarind doing the heavy lifting when it comes to the dish’s sourness. The watermelon makes this rasam slightly sweet as well. Both the tamarind and watermelon add salts that help rehydrate the body.
The spices in any rasam recipe are carefully chosen to be gut-friendly, like cumin, black pepper, and asafoetida. These spices are known to improve digestion and help with bloat. Rasam also acts like a detoxifier, given how it is recommended for consumption while recovering from illnesses, especially cough and cold. Consume this rasam over a bed of piping hot steamed rice with vegetable, fish or meat side dishes.
Remove the rind and seeds from the watermelon and cut into chunks. Add to a blender and puree until smooth. Strain to extract clear juice. Measure out 2 cups and keep aside. Discard the pulp or reserve for smoothies.
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Step 2: Prepare the Tamarind Water
Soak a lemon-sized ball of tamarind in ½ cup warm water for 10 minutes. Squeeze and strain to extract the tamarind juice, topping up with water to make 1 cup. Set aside.
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Step 3: Pressure Cook the Dal
Wash the toor dal thoroughly. Add to a pressure cooker with enough water and cook for 3 whistles. Turn off the flame and let the pressure release naturally. Open the lid and mash the dal until smooth with no lumps. Set aside.
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Step 4: Combine and Season the Rasam Base
In a wide bowl, mix the tamarind water and watermelon juice. Add the crushed garlic, crushed pepper and cumin mixture, turmeric powder, red chilli powder, rasam powder, asafoetida, and salt. Mix to combine.
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Step 5: Cook the Rasam
Transfer the seasoned juice mixture to a medium saucepan along with the mashed toor dal. Place over medium heat. Add a little water if the rasam looks too thick; it should have a thin, soup-like consistency. Let it come to a low boil, and stir occasionally.
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Step 6: Temper and Finish
While the rasam heats, prepare the tempering. Heat ghee in a small pan. Add mustard seeds and let them splutter. Add the curry leaves and let them crackle for a few seconds. As soon as the rasam turns frothy, switch off the flame immediately. Pour the tempering over the rasam, add the lemon juice, and garnish with fresh coriander leaves.
A: Tamil Nadu’s Madurai is the birth place of rasam, but with time it spread to other southern states and adopted as a staple. In Kannada it is called saaru and Telugu, chaaru.
A: Jeera rasam and pepper rasam are commonly recommended for digestion because cumin, pepper, tamarind, and garlic stimulate digestive secretions and reduce bloating.
A: Mulligatawny comes from Tamil words ‘milagu’ meaning pepper and ‘thanneer’ meaning water, later Anglicized by British colonial cooks into soup terminology. It is a derivative from the Tamil rasam.
A: Yes, rasam is commonly consumed daily in South Indian households. Make sure to consume it as a part of a balanced diet. It is a great choice for those watching their calorie intake and weight.