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Discovering Avarekalu : The Protein-Rich Legume
10 min read
Posted on 22/05/2024
Quick Summary
Avarekai or avarekalu is a staple of Karnataka. You will find it in several recipes and dishes. The curry, side-dishes, and chutneys made with this legume are mouth-watering, to say the least. However, we should also include avarekalu in the diet as it is rich in proteins, vitamins, and antioxidants. Sambar, or huli, as it is popularly known in Kannada, is a staple diet of Kannadigas. Avarekalu is a popular ingredient in several sambar or huli recipes. In this article, we will discuss why Avarekalu is such a popular legume in Karnataka. We will also discuss the nutritional, cultural, and economical aspects of this legume.
Deep Dive
Avarekalu is a legume grown locally in Karnataka. It is quite popular in cities like Mysore and Bengaluru. If you ever happen to visit Karnataka or go to a restaurant that offers Kannada cuisine, you must try the curries and chutneys made from it. Though a protein-rich legume that you must have on your menu at least once a week, you will love its natural taste and texture. To uncover the nutrients, taste, and other aspects of this nutritional powerhouse, let’s dive deeper into this article.
Avarekalu: A Bean Known By Many Names
Avarekalu is a legume that originates from the family of Fabaceae and is botanically known as Lablab Purpureus. It is primarily cultivated during the winter season, when the plant thrives in Karnataka's fertile lands.
Although avarekalu is predominantly known as hyacinth beans, it goes by many regional names, including mochai in Tamil, lilva in Gujarati, and papdi in Hindi.
Why Include Avarekalu in Your Diet?
Avarekalu is rich in protein, which can aid in muscle growth and repair. So, it is a good alternative to animal protein, especially for vegetarians and vegans. Apart from proteins,
avarekalu is rich in vitamin C, vitamin K, and antioxidants. All of these nutrients support healthy metabolism and boost immunity. Apart from the health aspect, here are some other reasons to savour avarekalu.
The Versatility of Avarekalu
Avarekalu is a versatile bean when we study its culinary uses. This versatile ingredient can be used in both traditional recipes and modern dishes.
In Karnataka, avarekalu is the key ingredient in regional recipes like avarekalu sagu (a flavourful curry made with coconut and spices), avarekalu usli (a nutritious stir-fry dish), and avarekalu akki rotti (a rice flour pancake packed with the legume).
You can also add it to soups, stews and salads if you intend to give them texture and a nutty flavour. The mild taste of avarekalu allows it to pair well with a wide array of spices and ingredients, making it a delightful addition to any culinary creation.
Cultural Ties
Beyond its culinary uses, avarekalu is deeply connected with the culture of Karnataka. During the winter months, when avarekalu is harvested, the state comes alive with the Avarekai Mela (Avarekalu Fair).
This event showcases the culinary heritage of avarekalu, with various stalls offering dishes made solely from this legume. The fair attracts both locals and visitors who gather to celebrate this beloved ingredient and indulge in its gastronomic delights.
Sustaining Livelihoods
Avarekalu cultivation not only contributes to the vibrant culinary culture of Karnataka but also plays a significant role in the local economy. The farming and trading of avarekalu provide livelihoods for many farmers and traders in rural areas. This legume's popularity and demand create opportunities for individuals to earn a living and support their families.
Some Tips for Cooking Avarekalu
1. Peeling avarekalu from its pods can be a tough task. You can soak it in water for a while for easy peeling. However, the best way to peel them is to freeze them overnight and squeeze them out in the morning.
2. If you want to make avarekalu curry, first peel it from its pods, then remove the thin cover that protects the seeds.
3. If avarekalu seeds are cooked with their cover on, they take a longer time to cook.
Takeaway
Avarekalu is more than just a legume; it is a nutritional powerhouse, a versatile ingredient, and a symbol of culinary lineage. With its impressive protein content, abundant nutrients, and culinary adaptability, avarekalu deserves recognition on the global culinary stage.
Whether enjoyed in traditional recipes or included in innovative dishes, this legume offers a taste of Karnataka's rich culinary tradition and provides a nourishing boost to your health. So, embrace avarekalu and unlock its nutritional potential to embark on a delicious and wholesome journey.
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