World Chocolate Day is the perfect occasion to try a chocolate cake recipe, so here’s looking across the ocean to the United States and its German chocolate cake. No, it's not a German cake but named after Sam German, an English-American baker who in 1852 developed a sweet, mild baking chocolate for the Baker's Chocolate Company. The chocolate was named German's Sweet Chocolate in his honour.
A recipe using it appeared in a Dallas newspaper in 1957 under the name ‘German's Chocolate Cake’: the apostrophe-s making clear it was named for a person, not a country. When General Foods widely circulated the recipe, the apostrophe was dropped, and the cake became ‘German Chocolate Cake’, a misnomer that has stuck ever since. The cake is a rich chocolate cake, which is defined by its coconut pecan frosting.
The cake itself is a classic American cocoa-based chocolate cake, made thin enough with boiling water that the batter pours, not scoops, into the pans. This is the technique that produces an exceptionally moist crumb, with the boiling water blooming the cocoa powder, deepening its flavour and loosening the batter so it bakes up tender and soft rather than dense. The buttermilk ensures the layers stay moist, along with the eggs, both of which should be at room temperature before being added to the batter.
This chocolate cake recipe’s filling is made by cooking brown sugar, granulated sugar, butter, egg yolks, and evaporated milk into a rich caramel with pecans and sweet coconut folded in, off heat. It is sticky, sweet, nutty, and texturally generous in a way that sets it apart from the smooth buttercream that coats the outside of the cake. The combination of the two frostings, one applied between and on top of the layers, one spread over the sides and exterior, is what makes each slice so layered and satisfying.
Ingredients
UNITSIngredients
2 cupsGranulated sugar (For the chocolate cake)
1¾ cupsAll-purpose flour
¾ cupUnsweetened cocoa powder
1½ tspBaking powder
1½ tspBaking soda
1 tspSalt
2Eggs (large)
1 cupButtermilk
½ cupVegetable oil
2 tspVanilla extract
1 cup (240 ml)Boiling water
½ cupLight brown sugar (For the coconut pecan frosting)
½ cupGranulated sugar
½ cupUnsalted butter
3Egg yolks (large)
¾ cupEvaporated milk
1 tbspVanilla extract
1 cupChopped pecans
1 cupShredded sweetened coconut
½ cupUnsalted butter (For the chocolate buttercream frosting)
Preheat the oven to 190°C. Grease two 8-inch or 9-inch round baking pans. Cut parchment to fit the base of each pan and line the bottoms. Set aside.
Description - Step 2
Step 2: Make the cake batter
In a large bowl, sift sugar, flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. In a separate bowl, whisk eggs, buttermilk, oil, and vanilla until smooth. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry and mix until just combined. Then pour the boiling water while mixing. The batter will be thin. Divide the batter evenly between the two prepared pans.
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Step 3: Bake the cake layers
Bake for 25-35 minutes, depending on pan size: 9-inch pans will take less time than 8-inch pans. The cake is done when a toothpick inserted in the centre comes out clean or with just a few moist crumbs. Remove from the oven and cool in the pans for 5 minutes, then invert onto wire racks to cool completely before frosting. Do not attempt to frost a warm cake, as the frosting will melt from the heat.
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Step 4: Make the coconut pecan frosting
In a medium saucepan, mix the brown sugar, granulated sugar, butter, egg yolks, and evaporated milk and stir. Place over medium heat and bring to a slow boil, on low heat, stirring constantly. Continue stirring until the mixture visibly thickens and coats the back of a spoon. Remove from heat and stir in the vanilla extract, chopped pecans, and shredded coconut. Set aside to cool completely before using.
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Step 5: Make the chocolate buttercream
Melt the butter in a medium bowl or saucepan. Stir in the cocoa powder until smooth. Alternately add the powdered sugar and evaporated milk in stages, beating well after each addition, until the frosting reaches a spreadable consistency. Add a bit more milk to thin it if needed, or more powdered sugar to thicken. Stir in the vanilla extract.
Description - Step 6
Step 6: Assemble the cake
Place one sponge cake on a cake stand or serving plate. Spread a thin layer of chocolate buttercream over the surface, then spoon half of the coconut pecan frosting over it, spreading it into an even layer. Leave approximately ½ inch clear at the edges to prevent overflow. Place the second cake round on top and press gently. Spread the chocolate buttercream over the top and sides of the entire cake. Spoon the remaining coconut pecan frosting over the top of the cake, and design it to your will.
A: Multiple cake layers with a delicious cooked coconut-pecan frosting, and a separate chocolate buttercream that coats the entire cake. Use quality dark chocolate instead of cocoa powder if you want a richer cake.
A: A rich custard-style filling made with egg yolks, evaporated milk, butter, sugar, coconut and pecans, used between the layers and on top, makes for the scrumptious filling of a German chocolate cake.
A: It's moderately challenging to make a German chocolate cake, and it is more labour-intensive than challenging because it tends to be time-consuming and technique-heavy.
A: Its signature coconut-pecan custard frosting and its name make this chocolate cake recipe unique, which comes from American chocolatier Samuel German, not Germany.