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> Recipes
> Kolkata Mutton Biryani

Fragrant
Mutton Biryani
: A Flavorful Indian Delight

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Indian
Pro
Main Course

33

Ingredients

210

Minutes

About Recipe

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Tender marinated mutton layered with fragrant rice and aromatic spices in this biryani recipe.

How many people are eating?

Serves 2
​

Ingredients

Mutton
1 kg
Whole grain basmati rice
500g
Boiled egg
3 to 4
Potato
5
Onion
2
Vegetable oil
200ml
Green chili paste
1 tbsp
Salt (will be used all through)
4 tsp
Ghee
75g
Keshar/Saffron
15 strands
Biryani iter
1 tbsp
Cinnamon (For making biryani masala)
2
Black cardamom
2
Green cardamom
5
Clove
4
Bay leaf
2
Nutmeg
1
Petals mace
4
Shahi cumin seed
1 tsp
Star anise
1
Kabab chini
10
White pepper
10
Onion (For making mutton curry)
2
Fried onions
½ cup
Green chili paste
1 tbsp.
Ginger garlic Paste
2 tbsp.
Plain curd
1 Cup
Turmeric powder
1 tsp
Red chili powder
1 tsp
Dry chilies
2
Bay leaf (For making mutton curry)
2
Ghee / oil (For making mutton curry)
2 tbsp
Half oil from remaining oil from frying potatoes and onion
Clove
4
Cinnamon stick
1
Black cardamom
2
Green cardamom
4
Salt
Cinnamon stick (For making biryani potli)
4
Black cardamom
2
Green cardamom
4
Cloves
4
Petals mace
4
Wheat flour dough (For sealing the utensil/ aluminum foil)
1 Cup
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Directions

Marinate Mutton

Duration icon2-4 hours

For marinating the mutton, blend onion paste, ginger-garlic paste, green chili paste, turmeric powder, red chili powder, salt, 1 tsp biryani masala, and fried onions with plain curd. Let the mutton soak in this flavorful mixture for 2-4 hours.

 

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Cook the mutton & the potatoes

Duration icon65 minutes
  • In a cooker or deep-bottomed pan, heat the oil used for frying onions. Temper it with bay leaf, dry red chili, mace, cinnamon, and cardamom. Add the marinated mutton and mix well. Cover the cooker without the whistle and cook over low flame for approximately 1 hour or until the mutton is 70% cooked. No need to add water as the mutton will cook in its own juices. Once cooked, you'll notice the flavorful oily substance separating, enhancing the taste of the biryani.
  • Take medium-sized boiled and peeled potatoes. In a pan, heat 1 tsp oil and fry the potatoes with ¼ tsp of turmeric until golden brown on both sides. Remove from heat and set aside.
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Cook Rice

Duration icon10 minutes

In a large vessel, bring 2 liters of water to a boil. Prepare a potli with the spices mentioned for biryani. Boil the spice potli in the water for about 30 minutes until the water changes color to light brown. Add soaked rice to the boiling water along with 2 tsp salt. Cook until the rice is 70% done. Drain the water, cover the rice, and set it aside. Mix saffron and a pinch of yellow food color with milk in a separate bowl and set it aside.

 

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Assemble the biryani and Serve

Duration icon15 minutes

To prepare the biryani, start by greasing the inner side of a handi with 2 tbsp of ghee. Layer the cooked mutton along with its gravy at the bottom of the handi. Then, add ⅓ of the cooked rice on top. Sprinkle ⅓ of the biryani masala and fried onions, followed by ⅓ of the saffron-infused milk and a drop of biryani essence. Repeat this layering process: add another layer of ⅓ of the rice, biryani masala, fried onions, saffron milk, and biryani essence. Finally, place boiled eggs and fried potatoes on top. Cover the handi with a lid and seal it with a soft whole wheat flour dough. Cook over low heat for around 15 minutes. Once the dough becomes tough, indicating that the biryani is cooked, turn off the heat and let it sit without opening the seal for another 15 minutes. Before serving, lightly mix the biryani with a spatula. Enjoy this delicious dish!

 

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